Friday, May 22, 2020

Punishment vs Rehabilitation - 1661 Words

Punishment vs. Rehabilitation Helen Olko October 1, 2012 Abstract The expectations that our society has for the criminal justice system is to punish and rehabilitate individuals who commit crime. Punishment and rehabilitation are also two of the four acknowledged objectives of the criminal justice system, with deterrence and incapacitation being the others. In the United States, punishment has always been the primary goal to achieve when dealing with individuals who commit acts of crime. Many theorists throughout history have argued which is more effective, punishment or rehabilitation. Deterrence is one of the primary goals in the criminal†¦show more content†¦By separating punishment from rehabilitation, the effectiveness of rehabilitation is enhanced since punishment is contradictory to rehabilitative activities. In addition, a two-stage sentence system would include a more uniform sentencing structure and would reduce the issue of chance which is inherent in the present parole-granting process. With the expected functions of a prison limited to punishment and incapacitation, sentences for incarcerating felons can then be addressed within terms of deterrence values. Both punishment and rehabilitation are needed if the problem of crime is to be effectively addressed. However, it is not necessary that the prison provide both of these functions simultaneously. A more logical approach involves a two-stage sentence. The prison would provide the incarceration stage and punishment of criminals. After the punitive portion of the sentence, the offender would ser ve a post-prison sentence of intense supervision which would provide the offender with therapeutic and remedial programs. This separation of the punitive and rehabilitative obligations would allow each segment of a sentence to be more effective, would make shorter punitive sentences more palatable to the public, and, simultaneously, would maximize the use of available cell space and resources. . Victim Impact In many cases, victim rights tend to be overshadowed by the rights of the accused. The courts areShow MoreRelatedPunishment vs. Rehabilitation1546 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract In this paper you will read about the steady debate between the punishment model and rehabilitation model. You will be able to understand each model’s side and derive your personal option of which model would work best for our country. Punishment vs. Rehabilitation Deciding methods of fixing bad behavior has been a discussion since the beginning of time. Parents have debated the subject to the point that professionals such as psychologist have been asked to be involved in the discussionRead MorePunishment Vs. Rehabilitation And Rehabilitation1754 Words   |  8 Pages Punishment vs Rehabilitation Punishment and rehabilitation are topics of many debates, especially when it comes to the effectiveness of them both but when these two dynamics work collectively they will be helpful in controlling crime. Punishment and rehabilitation is expected for those that have elected to disobey the law; these are only two of the four recognized objectives with in the criminal justice system, the others include deterrence and incapacitation. Punishing offenders and then subsequentlyRead MorePunishment vs Rehabilitation1678 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Punishment versus Rehabilitation Survey of Justice and Security - AJS/502 March 17, 2014 Arnold Wicker    Punishment versus Rehabilitation, there has been many debates on the effectiveness of punishment compared to the effectiveness of rehabilitation of convicted offenders in prison and under community supervision. Punishment is defined as a penalty that is imposed on an individual for doing something wrong. The term rehabilitation is defined as a way to help somebodyRead MorePunishment Vs Rehabilitation Essays : Punishment And Rehabilitation1383 Words   |  6 PagesRebelo 1 Michelle Rebelo PS 102-01: Dr. Howell Williams May 11, 2017 Punishment vs Rehabilitation In all of the countries on Earth, there is some form of system that criminals go through when they commit a crime. Some are harsher than others, and each is different. But which is most effective and beneficial to society as a whole? Here in America, our criminal system is very militaristic, we are punishers. But maybe it’s time for that to change. Before the 1970’s, American prisons held the mentalRead MorePunishment vs. Rehabilitation1570 Words   |  7 Pagesunable to obtain jobs in the public policing field. The role of public policing is governing both the future and the past: preventing crime and rendering justice with respect to past crimes. Its favored strategy is deterrence based on punishment because punishment promises both to prevent crime and to exact a cost for misdeeds already done. (Button 2002) Public policing must provide a full range of police services to the public. The ability of private security providers to pick and chooseRead MorePunishment Vs Rehabilitation . Life Is Full Of Choices,1232 Words   |  5 Pages Punishment vs Rehabilitation Life is full of choices, and every decision we make comes with consequences. However when someone decides to break the law, society locks them away with other lawbreakers for a duration of time that corresponds to their level of offence. This is what we call prison. We send people to prison to be punished, to prevent them from committing the crime again and to deter others from doing the same. Those are all valid reasons for incarceration, but I believe that afterRead MoreThe Integral Role Sentencing Plays in the Criminal Justice Process904 Words   |  4 PagesThese philosophies are: Retribution- Retribution is a philosophy that a wrong doer who has freely chosen to violate society’s rules must be punished. Retribution relies on the principal of â€Å"just deserts†, this holds that the severity of the punishment hold to the severity of the crime. This philosophy is not the same as revenge because retribution is more concerned with the rules of society as a whole, rather than the individualism revenge has had on the victim or victims the offender. MostRead MorePunishment Versus Rehabilitation1513 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment vs. Rehabilitation Brenda A. Dove AJS/502 Version I September 10, 2012 John V. Baiamonte, Jr. Ph.D. Punishment vs. Rehabilitation Punishment versus Rehabilitation, there has been many debates on the effectiveness of punishment compared to the effectiveness of rehabilitation of convicted offenders in prison and under community supervision. If an individual commits a crime serious enough to warrant incarceration, then the individual is sent to prison as a form of punishment. While incarceratedRead MoreRehabilitation Programs vs. Incarceration738 Words   |  3 PagesRehabilitation Programs vs. Incarceration 5 Running Head: Rehabilitation Programs vs. Incarceration Impact of Rehabilitation Programs and Incarceration for Juvenile Offenders Discussing the Importance of Rehabilitation Program Introduction Juvenile offenders are increasing day by day regardless of the efforts to control the youth crime. It is important to understand the fact that even though the offenders fall in the young age bracket, they are still a part of human species. Human nature respondsRead MoreThe Incarceration Of Rehabilitation Programs1319 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitutions have made rehabilitation a top priority. Recidivism, defined as the tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend, has become a problem in the United States. One way to correct the recidivism problem, as well as other crime related problems, is rehabilitation. Criminal rehabilitation is meant to, in some way, correct criminal behavior. There are punishment types of rehabilitation as well correctional rehabilitation. Not all programs or practices of rehabilitation are effective. The

Saturday, May 9, 2020

According To Marx, Society Is Primarily Divided On Those

According to Marx, society is primarily divided on those who own property, For Marx, he believes that there are only two primary groups in society and these classes are the bourgeoisies and the proletariats whose social relationship is the motivational force for change in capitalism. But before humans can do anything, they must satisfy certain their basic needs, they must feed, clothe and house themselves though productive labor, as it is the This approach is called by Marx, the Materialist Conception of History. Because humans produce their own means of life, the only available means would determine their level of existence, as the â€Å"productive forces of society† consist of the means of production and labor power, enabling them to†¦show more content†¦With everything bought and sold at its value, with the capitalists pocketing the surplus- value made from the labor of the proletariats. Now Marx isn’t saying that all components of capitalism are bad, it’s just that the capitalist class must exploit the proletariats to remain on top of the hierarchy. They must continue to exploit to build their wealth at their best interest, as their class division entails them to continuously do to continue the wealth bloodline In this context, Marx realizes that the productive forces in a society develop faster than production relations, and they may also conflict with each other. Formally breaking down what consisted of the hierarchy structure that depersonalized many, in which freedom was limited because one’s social class, attempting to break free of the oppression that once was. This conflict was to be resolved by replacing the old socio- economical production relation with a new one. According to Marx, there are five socio-economic formations. They were â€Å"primitive-communal, slave owning, feudal, capitalist and communist†. Marx claims that each class conflict between each production has ultimately reached their final stage of revolution after transitioning from one socio economic format to another. This underlined the progressive character changes of the social development scheme. With Marx believing that the changes made in society would correspond to the mode of production in socie ty by replacing the exploitative mode ofShow MoreRelatedSocial Theories of Karl Marx and Maw Weber789 Words   |  4 Pagesthat Karl Marx and Max Weber formed many years ago. Although there are too many for us to go further in depth on, I chose to primarily focus on Racism and Classism. With the perspectives of these theorists in mind I can explain how Racism, Classism, in conjunction with Feminism are among the largest social problems human beings face in the world today. Both theorists have different theories of the social concept Classism, however they are not that much different from one another. Karl Marx utilizesRead MoreKarl Marx s Influence On Society1423 Words   |  6 PagesKarl Marx may be regarded as one of the most influential thinkers and his views on how society functions have shaped the development of socialist and economic theories. Political philosophers have developed a variety of enlightened ideologies depicting how governments and societies are organized over the course of history. Marx’s influence by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel would lead to Marx’s view of history known as historical materialism, â€Å"Life is not determined by consciousness, but consciousnessRead MoreCompare and Contrast Marx’s Idea of Class and Durkheim’s Division of Labour?1641 Words   |  7 Pagesclass and Durkheim’s division of labour? The essay will begin by providing a brief introduction into the two perspectives of Functionalism and Marxism, focusing on the theories of the French Sociologist Emile Durkheim and the German philosopher Karl Marx. Then it will give a brief discussion showing the transformation that took place from feudalism to capitalism, providing the reader with an insight into the dramatic change that took place during a time of revolution and revolt. Finally the essay willRead MoreEmile Durkheim vs. Karl Marx1689 Words   |  7 PagesDurkheim vs. Karl Marx Durkheim vs. Marx Introduction: For so many years, authorities from each field have deliberated normative theories to explain what holds the society together. Almost each specialist, from structural functionalism, positivism and conflict theory perspective, had contributed their works trying to illustrate main problematic to our society. In one way, one of the Emile Durkheim’s famous work is â€Å"division of labor† which was primarily focusing on how the society could maintainRead MoreConflict Theories Focus On The Political Nature Of Crime1439 Words   |  6 Pagespolitical nature of crime and examine the creation and application of the law. Conflict theory fundamental assumption is that society is characterized more by conflict than by collective consensus. This characterization allows conflict theory to be viewed at on a continuous spectrum from different vantage points. On one end of the spectrum is the pluralistic view that infers that society is composed of different groups which are in a st ruggle for maintain their interest in several situations. On the oppositeRead MorePolitics Is A Struggle For Power880 Words   |  4 Pages The idea that â€Å"politics is a struggle for power† is correct in relation to the theories of German sociologist and historian Karl Marx (1818-1883). The Marxist perception describes that power in a society is limited and defined by class structures. This theory details how power is primarily placed with the owners and managers of economic production (referred to as the bourgeoisie). As such, the struggles for power and its relation to politics are separated into how the proletariat and the bourgeoisieRead MoreKarl Marx s Theories During The Industrial Revolution1662 Words   |  7 Pagesin which class division and wage labor were the most foregrounded aspects of society (Poynton). Karl Marx’s theories during this time gave way to new perspectives and different ways of viewing oneself in class positions. Comparisons between social and political structures in the 19th century and the 21st century expose the similarities that have yet to be modified. Marxist theory pro ved to offer a framework for society to undergo evolutionary change that would put an end to the capitalist mode ofRead MoreHow Mechanical And Or Organic Solidarity As Discussed By Durkheim2434 Words   |  10 PagesDurkheim are relevant in today’s society. Discussion shall surround the emergence of organic solidarity the division of society, and the emergence of apparent equality and diversity in Western society. In order to provide such an analysis this piece will draw upon academic journals, and theories to substantiate the analysis, using works from Durkheim (1984), Marx (1984, 2008), although this list is not exhaustive. Durkheim’s work on the Division of Labour, according to Merton (1994) ‘embodies manyRead MoreCapitalism Is The Most Recognized Economic System1752 Words   |  8 Pagesit allows me to understand the how prominent business people impact of the politics of any given state. Capitalism is characterized by elements such as competitive markets, capital accumulation, and salaried labor. Within this type of an economy, those partaking in a transaction posses the power to determine the prices at which goods, services and other assets are exchanged. In the free market economy, the state is allowed to intervene in the pricing of products and it provides significant servicesRead MoreGlobalization Has Transformed Our Economic Lives1609 Words   |  7 PagesSociology has looked at the way people interact with one another in groups, cultures, societies and organizations. An emerging topic in sociology that takes in a bigger and more worldly view is globalization. Globalization is def ined as taking into account the way the world becomes more connected with itself through cultural, transportation and communication means. These international connections came before the time of capitalism and colonization itself. Long since then, countries have traded with

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Award Speech Free Essays

Today ladies and gentleman it is my privilege to present the award for the strongest child of the year award. Introduction l. Hook: Imagine being a few weeks old finding yourself on the side of the road burled In some smelly trash or thrown Into a deep, dark, muddy hole near the busy streets of Nairobi, Kenya. We will write a custom essay sample on Award Speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now No sign of your parents, food, or shelter. You are ultimately helpless. L. Credential Statement: Last year during spring break I had the privilege o go on a mission trip to Nairobi, Kenya with eleven other classmates. II. Thesis: Eve been preparing for this trip and was so excited to finally see how God could use me to serve others, but little did I know that a little boy name Harry was going to change my view on life forever. Body l. Remap Home A. 53 children 3-11 years old B. AIDS C. No shoes, barely clothing II. Harry A. About Harry 1. Huge Smile 2. 9 years old 3. Side of the road B. Physical Condition 1. AIDS 2. Heart stopped four times . Breathing Machine 4. Fluid in his lungs 5. Wheel Chair 6. Going Blind C. Faith 1. First thing he told me Noon 15:12) How this applies to me and the audience Ill. A. Always turn to God when things get rough B. He’s always going to be there for us C. Always love one another because you never know when your life will be taken away Conclusion: Harry deserves this award because no matter what life throws at him he always stays strong In Christ. I have never seen anyone as passionate about Christ Han Harry and that fascinates me because even though he has no parents, Is deathly Ill and doesn’t even have any possessions of his own, he still praises the Lord to no Limit. He truly made me appreciate what I had and to never ever take anything for granted. He showed me how absolutely blessed I am in this life. He has been through so much Ana It truly snows now much strength n 110 NAS an tongue all t tough times he has endured. So I am proud to award him with the strongest child of the year award. How to cite Award Speech, Papers